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Correlation between oral health status and smoking in soldiers

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±è¼Û¼÷(Kim Song-Sook) - ½ÅÇÑ´ëÇб³ Ä¡À§»ýÇаú
±èÀ±½Å(Kim Yoon-Shin) - ÇѾç´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø º¸°ÇÇаú
Á¤¹ÌÈñ(Jeong Mi-Hee) - ¼ö¿ø°úÇдëÇб³ Ä¡À§»ý°ú
½ÉÇü¼ø(Shim Hyung-Soon) - ±¤ÁÖº¸°Ç´ëÇб³ Ä¡À§»ý°ú

Abstract

Objectives : The purpose of the study is to investigate the self awareness of oral health, dental calculus and gingivitis according to smoking in soldiers.

Methods : A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 601 soldiers in Jeonnam military unit from April 7 to 23, 2013. The screening for oral examination was performed in the soldiers. The data were analyzed for frequency analysis and chi-square test by using SPSS 21.0 program.

Results : The self awareness of smoking on oral health accounted for 27.0% in good status in nonsmokers, 23.5% of the past smokers answered good, and 16.5% of the smokers answered good. Approximately, 68.7% had dental calculus(p<0.05). The smokers tended to have more gingivitis than the nonsmokers and the past smokers(p<0.05).

Conclusions : Smokers had low level of self awareness of oral health than the nonsmokers and the past smokers.

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dental calculus, gingivitis, self awareness of oral health, smoking, soldier
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DOI
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ICD 03
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